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Hezbollah leader Sheikh Naim Qassem stated that the group will not hand over its weapons, in response to a U.S.-backed plan for Lebanon that calls for disarming Hezbollah in exchange for an Israeli withdrawal and international support for reconstruction.
Qassem said, “The resistance will not surrender its arms while [Israeli] aggression continues. If necessary, we will engage in a Karbala-style battle and are confident of victory,” according to Al-Mayadeen TV Channel.
The U.S. has been actively involved in crafting a plan aiming at disarming Hezbollah by the end of the year, linking it with economic support for Lebanon’s reconstruction. Qassem’s remarks come as Iran’s newly appointed security chief met with Hezbollah in Beirut, vowing support amid increasing pressure to disarm regional proxy forces.
In June, Hezbollah declared it would refrain from responding to Israeli and U.S. strikes on Iran out of respect for the Lebanon ceasefire. Iran’s other allies, including active Houthis, also refrained from military action.
Qassem accused the Lebanese government of following U.S.-Israeli directives to dismantle Hezbollah’s armed resistance, stating that disarming would deprive the Lebanese people of crucial defenses during attacks. He referenced the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD, signaling a determination to resist even at great cost.
Iran’s security chief Ali Larijani described resistance as “a great asset” for the region and Islamic world during his visit to Lebanon, where he also met Lebanese President Joseph Aoun.
Lebanese ministers from Hezbollah and its allies walked out of a Cabinet meeting last week, protesting the plan. The government is concerned that potential international aid—crucial for addressing Lebanon’s prolonged economic crisis—may hinge on state control over weapons.
Israel has long sought disarmament of Iran’s proxy groups, with both sides exchanging ceasefire breach accusations as border skirmishes continue.

**Qassem’s Statement:**
“The government is carrying out U.S.-Israeli orders to end resistance, even if it leads to civil war. The Lebanese government bears full responsibility for any internal strife.”
**U.S. Response:**
“Special Envoy Tom Barrack made clear what the President needs to see. As long as Hizballah retains arms, words will not suffice. Lebanon’s credibility rests on fully implementing its decisions.”
**Larijani’s Support:**
“The young fighters of Hezbollah are a source of pride for all Muslims. We will always support you in your path of resistance.”
If Hezbollah remains resolute, Iran could be seen as regaining influence, with risks of broader regional fallout and possible further U.S. military involvement.